My buddy Ted recently acquired an example of the Model 96 Swedish Mauser at a gun show. It is one of the cleanest examples of this rifle I have ever seen.
I told him, “If you ever decide to get rid of that rifle, give me first shot at it.”
He decided that he could live without it and sold it to me.
Here it is.
It is as clean as the day it left the factory.
These rifles are in 6.5 X 55 Mauser, a very fine round.
Ted also sold me some military surplus ammo for the rifle.
Here’s the ammo.
It is about the nastiest looking milsurp I’ve ever seen.
But “pretty is as pretty does”, so we will see how it shoots.”
I took a round apart and the bullet weighs 143 grains, and the powder is a standard stick powder.
The Swedes marked their rifles with a brass disc on the stock when they went through the armory for re-issue.
Here’s my disc. The most important number is in the smallest part of the “pie” on the disc.
The top number on mine is a “1”.
0 means “New”
1 means “Very good”
2 means “Moderately worn”
3 means “Serviceable”
4 means “Needs replacement”
My barrel is indeed “Very good”, as it looks like new and running a patch through it feels like a new barrel. We’ll see how it shoots.
This rifle was manufactured from 1893 until 1925.
Mine is stamped 1917, and I sure hope I look this good when I am 92 years old.
The rifle was made in the days when they liked long barrels, and this one has a 28 inch barrel and the 2 inch flash suppressor makes it a total of 51 inches long.
A long rifle for sure.
The sights are typical patridge sights, with elevation from 300 to 600 meters.
The battlefield zero is 300 yards, so it will shoot high at 100 yards.
The front sight is surprisingly wide compared to other military rifles, but it works well.
The bolt has the straight bolt handle,
and is massive for this cartridge.
I have seen a lot of these old rifles at gun shows and always noticed that the barrels had threads on the end of the barrel, in front of the sights.
Some rifles had a small screw-on cover on these threads and some were just left bare.
My rifle has a flash suppressor screwed on the end.
Some friends on AR15.com advised me that the threads were to allow the use of a “shredder” to be used along with some blanks loaded with wooden bullets. The designers were worried that the wooden bullets in the blanks might harm other soldiers when fired, so they designed a shredder to break up the wooden bullets.
When these rifles were imported to the USA, someone designed this flash suppressor to cover the threads and make the rifle “look better”. Other than that, it doesn’t really do much, as the recoil from the 6.5 X 55 is not very harsh and the powder burns well in that long barrel.
Well, we went to the range this morning, and set it up.
And here.
Let’s see how it shoots. I will be shooting at 50 yards today.
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I shot a 5 shot group, and asked Vern, who was looking through binoculars, “How did I do?”
He just said, “Man!”
I looked and said, “Holy smokes.”
Here’s the first 5 shots out of the rifle this morning.
It looks looks a 3 shot group, but it’s 5 shots.
The Swedes liked to stamp the last 3 digits of the serial number all over their rifles.
Here’s one number on the butt plate.
On the bolt.
On the floor plate.
And on the cocking piece and the safety.
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And just in case you might think that first group was a fluke, here’s the last one I shot today, 5 shots.
I am not sure if the milsurp ammo is corrosive or not, so I will not take any chances, but washed the barrel out with Windex and sprayed it with WD-40 for the trip home.
There I cleaned it as usual.
Conclusion:
Col. Townsend Whelen once observed, “Only accurate rifles are interesting.” If that’s true, then this one is very interesting.
Many thanks to Vern for the photo help, and thanks to Ted for the rifle.
| FAQ about Swedish Mausers. |
up dated 2009-10-17
| Q: What was the muzzle thread used for? |
A: It was used to attach the blank firing device. It is normally found on m/1938 and rarely on m/1896. It is never found on the sniper-version m/1941 or the carbine m/1894. |
| Q: I have seen a bag on the side on pictures? |
A: The bag was used only for peace time exercises to collect spent brass after firing of blanks. |
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| Brass disk information. | |
The disks are positioned upside down on the right side of the stock, because when the soldier who normally is a right-handed shooter, looks at the disk he will have the disk in the right position. | |
Upside down is a disk from a g m/38; | Here we look at a disk from a Ag m/42B; |
| Swedish | English |
| Torped | Bullet with boat tail (also means 'torpedo') |
| Överslag | 'Point of impact over line of sight' (also means 'estimate') |
| STR = Streck | Mills (1 Swedish mill = 1 meter at 1000 meters = 3,6' at 100 yds) |
| The largest sector is stamped with the calibre of the barrel. The m/41 round had a much flatter trajectory than the older m/94. Download save game diablo 2 fury within. As most rifles were already manufactured with iron sights for the 'm/94 bullet', the aiming correction in mills (how much lower you had to aim to hit the target) was inscribed on the brass disc. This is the information in the second sector. It was usually 0,5 mill. The last sector gives information on the level of bore pitting. 1 means pitting in the groves. 2 means pitting in the groves and on the side of the lands. 3 means pitting in the whole bore (= unserviceable). A rifle would never receive a 3, it would instead be turned in to a work shop, where the old barrel would be exchanged for a new one. | |
| Brass disk with two wholes (courtesy of Mats Persson) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Used on the m/94 carbine, the m/96 and m/38 rifles as well as on LMGs and SMGs. This type showed which unit the rifle belonged to. ArmyOften in the form of:
Sometimes there is a letter behind the regiment. Other army units;
There could be a letter instead of a figure above the horizontal line
The disc could also look like: L Which means; Rifle number 5, at the 72nd Landstormen area, Or: Which means; Rifle number 20, at the bicycle-dispatch unit Some later codes or abbreviations for regiments or other army-units,
Even later also:
Some weapons stored in the Armys Supply Services Armourys
NavyThe Swedish Navy often used;
The Navy used to be organized in four districts;
The Coast Artillery (that was a part of the Navy) sometimes used;
(HK was later changed to NK and KA4H was changed to KA5) It seems like the Coast Artillery also used the KA1 - KA5 denotations. The Navy also used numerous other markings, like:
Air ForceThe Swedish Air Force used;
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| Was there a special sniper rifle version of the m/96? Yes, there was a special sniper rifle version of the m/96 designated rifle m/41 ('Gevär m/41'). These rifles were selected species of 'well shooting' m/96’s. Prior to the modifications their bores were checked and the rifles were fired for accuracy. The modifications consisted of drilling and tapping the receiver on the left side of the receiver and to mount a telescopic sight with mount. These sniper rifles are now obsolete, and were replaced in 1991 with the modern 7,62 mm sniper rifle PSG 90. This rifle had a a two whole brass disk, which reads: 'G m/41 B' |
| What does the 'turn down bolt handle' indicate? |
| A 'turn down bolt handle' on m/1938 rifles indicates that the rifle is a converted m/1896. All m/96 had straight bolt handles. Husqvarna made m/1938 were normally produced as m/38 with the handle down from the beginning (like the picture above). However there is a small number of HVA produced m/1896 (with straight handles). |
| Q: Why is there a lug on the cooking piece? |
| The soldiers were allowed to dry fire the rifles in training if they first put a piece of leather between the cooking piece and the bolt. That was the reason for the lug on the cooking piece. On the picture the mechanism is cocked and locked. Safe to the same side as the handle! The reason for the checkering of the cooking piece is to make it easier to dismantle the bolt. |
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| Q: What accessories were used? | |
The following accessories have been used over the years:
| |
| Illuminating night sights | |
Front sight adjustment vise | |
Different front sight adjustment vises were used. On top m/43G marked with instructions for adjusting the sight of the m/96 and m/38. To the left another type of adjustment vise. | |
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| Q: Why is the cleaning rod so short? | |
| There was an attachment that should have been used, but it was never issued for the field service - only for peace time cleaning in the barracks. It looked like this. | |
This Muzzle protection was normally used together with the cleaning rod. | |
Q: What was the purpose of the hole in the front barrel band? |
| It was used during rests when the soldiers connected their rifles together with a cleaning rod through this hole. |
Bolt handles on Kar m/94, Rifle m/96 and m/38. | |
| Mechanism of Carbine m/94 | |
| Mechanism of Short rifle m/38 type 2 | |
| Mechanism of Long rifle m/96 and Short rifle m/38 type 1 | |
| Mechanism of Long rifle m/96 | |
Production figures for the Swedish Army Rifles
m/1896, m/1938, m/1941 and Carbine m/1894.
| Weapon | Manufacturer | Production | Quantity |
| Carbine m/94 ('Karbin m/94') | Mauser | 1894-1896 | 12.000 |
| Carbine m/94 ('Karbin m/94') | Carl Gustafs Stads Gevärsfaktori | 1895-1933 | 115.000 |
| Rifle m/96 ('Gevär m/96') | Mauser | 1896-1899 | 40.000 |
| Rifle m/96 ('Gevär m/96') | Carl Gustafs Stads Gevärsfaktori | 1899-1936 | 475.000 |
| Rifle m/96 ('Gevär m/96') | Husqvarna Vapenfabriks AB (HVA) | 1942-1944 | 20.000 |
| Rifle m/38 ('Gevär m/38') | Carl Gustafs Stads Gevärsfaktori | 1938-1940 | 55.080 m/96 were converted to m/38 |
| Rifle m/38 ('Gevär m/38') | Husqvarna Vapenfabriks AB (HVA) | 1942-1944 | 88.150 |
| Sniper rifle m/41 ('Gevär m/41') | Carl Gustafs Stads Gevärsfaktori | 1941-1943 | 5.300 selected and modified m/96 |
Husqvarna Vapenfabrik AB
Serial Numbers/year
| Rifle m/38 (Gev m/38) | Low | High | Quantity |
| 1941 | 600035 | 628717 | 28 672 |
| 1942 | 628822 | 667603 | 38 781 |
| 1943 | 669783 | 683939 | 14 156 |
| 1944 | 704000 | 705969 | 1 969 |
| Rifle m/96 (Gev m/96) | Low | High | Quantity |
| 1942 | 695810 | ||
| 1943 | 689087 | 697837 | 8 750 |
| 1944 | 697641 | 702969 | 5 328 |
| 1945 | 698649 |
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